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What characterizes "personalized" assessment?

  1. One-size-fits-all assessments for all students

  2. Standardized testing for measuring general performance

  3. Tailored assessment and instruction to individual student needs

  4. Peer assessments among students

The correct answer is: Tailored assessment and instruction to individual student needs

Personalized assessment is characterized by tailoring both the assessment methods and the instructional strategies to meet the specific needs, strengths, and learning styles of individual students. This approach recognizes that each student has unique abilities and areas for growth, allowing educators to create a more effective learning environment. By focusing on individual needs, personalized assessments can provide more accurate measures of student understanding and skill level. This can involve adapting the content, format, and timing of assessments to better align with how each student learns best. This approach fosters a more supportive atmosphere that can enhance student engagement and motivation, ultimately leading to better learning outcomes. In contrast, a one-size-fits-all assessment would not adequately consider individual differences among students. Standardized testing typically focuses on measuring a broad range of skills in a uniform manner, which may overlook specific areas where a student excels or struggles. Peer assessments among students provide valuable insight and feedback but do not specifically address the individualized instructional needs of each learner. Therefore, the correct characterization of personalized assessment is about customizing the educational experience to benefit each learner uniquely.