Ontario Mathematics Proficiency Practice Test

How many fundamental principles of assessment and evaluation are there?

1. 5

2. 7

3. 10

4. 12

The correct answer is: 7

The correct answer is 7. In the context of assessment and evaluation, particularly within educational settings, there are seven fundamental principles that guide effective practices. These principles help ensure that assessment is valid, reliable, and fair. The seven fundamental principles include: 1. **Fairness**: Assessments should be free from bias and accessible to all students, allowing everyone an equal opportunity to demonstrate their learning. 2. **Validity**: Assessments must measure what they intend to measure, ensuring that the tasks are relevant to the intended learning outcomes. 3. **Reliability**: Consistency in assessment results is critical, meaning that similar results should be obtained under consistent conditions and across different assessors. 4. **Transparency**: Students should understand the purpose of assessments, how they will be assessed, and what criteria are used to evaluate their performance. 5. **Inclusiveness**: Assessments should accommodate diverse learning needs and styles, providing multiple ways for students to demonstrate their knowledge and skills. 6. **Ongoing Feedback**: Assessment should not be a one-time event; instead, it should involve continuous feedback that helps guide students' learning progress and inform teaching. 7. **Authenticity**: Assessments should reflect real-world tasks and challenges